You can earn business credentials at the undergraduate and graduate levels. An associates degree in business will not prepare you for many jobs. A bachelors degree will qualify you for a variety of entry-level jobs. A masters degree will be helpful for advancement to management or fields that require specialized knowledge, such as accounting and finance. A doctorate is generally not necessary unless you intend to become a professor of business.
Associates Degree
An associates degree will also give you a basic introduction to the field of business.
But an associates degree will not qualify you for most jobs in business. However, there are some jobs that do not have any degree requirements, such as clerical work or working in sales.
What are the different types of associates degrees that I can earn in business?
Associate of Arts AA
An AA degree in business has a liberal arts focus, but there is little difference between this and the AS. The AA is designed for people who plan to transfer to another school to obtain a bachelors degree.
Associate of Science AS
An AS degree in business has a science and mathematics course focus. The AS is designed for people who plan to transfer to another school to obtain a bachelors degree.
Associate of Applied Science AAS
An AAS degree in business focuses on the most practical aspects of business careers. The AAS is designed for people who plan to enter the workforce directly, although you may also be able to transfer credits to another school for pursuing a bachelors degree.
How long will I have to study to earn my associates degree in business?
An associates degree in business typically can be completed in 2 years and requires 60 credits.
What types of courses will I take while studying for my associates degree in business?
In studying for your associates degree in business, you will take courses in communication such as speech communication, English composition and business writing. You will also take courses in math, economics and statistics. In addition, general business courses will introduce you to small business, selling, marketing and management concepts.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure with an associates degree in business?
With an associates degree in business, you can secure jobs in clerical or sales work. You can also continue to a bachelors degree in an area of business such as accounting, entrepreneurship, finance, international business, human resources, marketing or business administration. Business administration is a broad field that covers all aspects of managing a business organization.
What should I consider when deciding on a school to earn my associates degree in business?
In deciding on a school to earn your associates degree in business, you should look for a school that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs (ACBSP). If you can find a school that is also accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB), that will be a plus, since AACSB accreditation is widely perceived as the higher standard of the 2. However, AACSB only accredits schools that offer additional degree programs in business beyond the associates level, like bachelors or masters degree programs.
What about getting an online associates degree in business?
An associates degree in business is an introductory degree, so pursuing your business associates degree online has only 1 minor drawback. In an online business degree program, you will not gain the interpersonal communication skills that students can develop in traditional degree programs. This may not be a problem if you plan to continue your education with a traditional bachelors degree program. Some brick-and-mortar schools may allow you to transfer the credits that you earn in an online business associates degree program toward a bachelors degree. If you think you will want to continue your education, you should make sure that you will be able to transfer credits from the online business school you are attending and that the online school has institutional accreditation.
Bachelors Degree
A bachelors degree in business will prepare you for a variety of jobs in the field. You generally cannot get a bachelors degree in just business; in most business schools you must specialize in a subject such as accounting, finance, international business, marketing or business administration.
What are the different types of bachelors degrees that I can earn in business?
Bachelor of Arts BA
A BA degree in business has a liberal arts course focus. This option differs very little from the BS degree.
Bachelor of Science BS
A BS degree in business has a scientific and mathematical focus. This option differs very little from the BA degree.
Bachelor of Business Administration BBA
A BBA degree focuses on business skills. This option is best for people who want to take more business courses.
How long will I have to study to earn my bachelors degree in business?
A bachelors degree in business can be completed in 4 years, and typically requires 120 credit hours to complete.
What types of courses will I take while studying for my bachelors degree in business?
While studying for your bachelors degree in business, you can look forward to courses in business foundations and business skills, as well as writing and general education. Business foundation courses will introduce you to the theories that underlie business practices, such as accounting, business law, economics and business mathematics. Business skills courses will teach you how to use management information systems, the fundamentals of finance and how to apply microeconomic theory.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure with a bachelors degree in business?
With a bachelors degree in business, you will qualify for many jobs. You may become a manager or management trainee, marketing researcher, advertising sales agent, loan officer, administrative assistant, insurance agent or human resources generalist. You may also be able to get an entry-level job as an accountant or financial analyst, although many of those jobs require a masters degree.
What should I consider when deciding on a school to earn my bachelors degree in business?
When deciding on a school to earn your bachelors degree in business, make sure that you choose a school accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). Schools accredited by the AACSB meet commonly accepted standards for the field of business.
What about getting an online bachelors degree in business?
Getting your business bachelors degree online is not a good idea. Some of the most important things that you will learn in a business bachelors degree program are interpersonal skills. An online business school will not teach you the interpersonal skills that a traditional school will. In addition, professional relationships are very important in business, and many people start forming those relationships with classmates in business school. An online business degree program will not give you opportunities to form those relationships, so you will be missing out on 2 important kinds of experiences. Therefore, getting a business bachelors degree online is not recommended.
Masters Degree
Several types of masters degrees are offered in business. The Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree provides general education in business management. Most business schools offer multiple MBA tracks, for full-time students, part-time students and students who are experienced managers. Business schools also offer Master of Science (MS) degrees for specialization in business subjects. Some common MS programs are accounting, marketing, finance and information management.
In the subject of finance, there are 2 types of masters degrees. The Master of Finance (MFin) degree, sometimes known as the Master of Science in Finance (MSF) degree, prepares students for a variety of careers such as financial management in corporations and investment management for individuals. The Master of Financial Engineering (MFE) degree, sometimes known as the Master of Quantitative Finance (MQF) degree, prepares students to work with complex financial products based on mathematical models.
What are the different types of masters degrees that I can earn in business?
Master of Business Administration MBA
The MBA is a general business degree that trains students for top-level management positions. MBA students take a variety of courses in business subjects and also select an area of concentration such as marketing, management or finance.
Master of Financial Engineering or Master of Quantitative Finance MFE or MQF
The MFE or MQF prepares students specifically for careers in creating, modeling and trading complex financial products. This option is a good choice for students who have very strong mathematical skills and want to work in commercial banks, derivative trading firms and investment banks. For students interested in other financial jobs, an MS or MBA in finance is a better choice.
Master of Science MS
The MS is a specialized degree that focuses on a particular subject in business. Some MS degree programs are known as:
- MAcc – Master of Accountancy
- MFin – Master of Finance
- MMR – Master of Marketing Research
- MSF – Master of Science in Finance
- MSIS – Master of Science in Information Systems
- MST – Master of Science in Taxation
- MTax – Master of Taxation
How long will I have to study to earn my masters degree in business?
The amount of time it takes to earn your masters degree in business depends on what degree you are pursuing and what your educational background is. For students who already have a bachelors degree in accounting, an MS degree in accounting or taxation can be earned in 1 year and requires 36 credit hours. Most MBA and MS degree programs take 2 years of full-time study and require from 30 to 60 credit hours. MQF and MFE degree programs require 45 credit hours and can be completed in 2 years.
What types of courses will I take while studying for my masters degree in business?
The types of courses that you will take while pursuing your masters degree in business depends on the degree that you are pursuing. The most general degree, the MBA, will involve courses in operations management, leadership, financial management, managerial accounting and managerial economics. You will also select a few courses in an area of concentration, such as accounting, finance, management or marketing. Most masters degree programs in business include an internship in the second year.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure with a masters degree in business?
With an MBA or MS in business, you can become a manager in fields such as operations, marketing, advertising or human resources. If you obtain an MS in accounting, you will qualify for jobs as an accountant. With an MS in finance, you can become a financial analyst or financial manager. With an MFE or MQF, you can work in commercial banks, derivative trading firms and investment banks. A masters degree in business will also allow you to continue your education in another field, for example in law, medicine, public policy or public health.
What should I consider when deciding on a school to earn my masters degree in business?
When deciding on a school to earn your masters degree in business, look for a school that is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). AACSB accredited schools meet commonly accepted standards for the field of business. Also, if you decide to continue your education with a doctoral degree in business, having a masters degree from an AACSB accredited institution may allow you to transfer credits or to be exempted from some required coursework.
What are the requirements for admission to a masters degree program in business?
A bachelors degree is required to be admitted to a masters degree program in business. Most masters degree programs in business do not require that your bachelors degree is earned in the field of business. However, accounting is an exception because it is so specialized. Many masters degree programs in accounting require a bachelors degree in accounting. QMF or MFE programs do not require a particular type of bachelors degree, but successful applicants often have degrees in quantitative fields such as economics, engineering, finance, mathematics and statistics.
Admission to masters degree programs in business requires test scores from the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT). Some masters programs will accept test results from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) general test instead of the GMAT.
A few years of work experience is required for most MBA programs. MS, MQF and MFE degree programs do not require work experience, although it may be helpful for a strong application.
What about getting an online masters degree in business?
Getting your business masters degree online may be a good option for a busy professional who needs to gain skills and knowledge while working full time. The drawback is that in an online business program, you will not learn the interpersonal skills or build the professional relationships that you would in a traditional business school. This drawback may be offset by the opportunities for learning that you would have in your full-time job.
An online business masters degree is also a fine option in business subjects that focus more on data and less on interpersonal interactions. For example, a masters degree in accounting would be a good program to pursue online.
Make sure that any online business school you are considering is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). A number of AACSB accredited schools offer online masters degree programs. AACSB accreditation tells you and prospective employers that your school meets commonly accepted standards for the field of business.
Doctorate
There are 3 doctoral degree options in business, Doctor of Business Administration (DBA), Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) and executive doctorates. The PhD is a research degree oriented toward developing new theories. The DBA is generally oriented toward applying theory. DBA programs are very similar to PhD programs. Some DBA programs are designed for business professionals who are working full time. Both PhD and DBA programs primarily prepare students for faculty positions in colleges and universities.
A few schools offer an executive doctorate, designed for highly experienced business professionals who will pursue their doctoral degree while continuing to work full time. Some schools call this an Executive Doctorate in Business (EDB) and others offer this degree as a PhD for Executives. Executive doctorates prepare students for careers as business executives in fields that require advanced research skills.
What are the different types of doctorates that I can earn in business?
Doctor of Business Administration DBA
The DBA is focused on 1 business subject and oriented toward the application of business theory. This degree is a good choice for students who plan to pursue careers in academia.
Executive Doctorate in Business EDB
The EDB is interdisciplinary and oriented toward addressing issues in contemporary business. This degree option is a good choice for senior executives who work full time and hold a masters degree in business.
Doctor of Philosophy PhD
The PhD is focused on 1 business subject and is oriented toward the development of new theories in business. This degree option is a good choice for students who are preparing for careers in academia.
How long will I have to study to earn my doctorate in business?
Completing a DBA or PhD program in business takes from 4 to 7 years and requires from 72 to 90 credit hours. An executive doctorate program takes 3 years and requires 54 credit hours.
What types of courses will I take while studying for my doctorate in business?
While pursuing your PhD or DBA in business, you can expect to take courses in business theory and research methods. The specific courses that you will take depend on your degree program. A PhD or DBA program in business may require core courses in quantitative subjects such as economic analysis, quantitative methods and statistics, with specialization in a business subject such as marketing, organization or management information systems. A dissertation based on your original research will be required. You will usually be required to teach some undergraduate courses.
If you pursue an executive doctorate in business, you can expect to take interdisciplinary courses in leadership, global models for business, executive decision making, global economic systems and ethical issues for business leaders. You will also take courses in research methods and analysis. The dissertation may be based on interdisciplinary research relevant to the companies that you work for, or on executive coaching.
What types of jobs can I hope to secure with a doctorate in business?
With a doctorate in business, you can work in academia as a professor of business. Professors teach classes in colleges and universities, conduct independent research and can also offer consulting services, publish books and speak at conferences. You can also work in industry or government as a researcher or organizational consultant. People with doctorates in business are employed to explore business strategies, examine financial projections or research consumer behaviors.
What should I consider when deciding on a school to earn my doctorate in business?
When deciding on a school to earn your doctorate in business, consider your goals and background and compare those with the goals and requirements of the doctoral program. If you plan to become a business professor, you will be considering a different set of doctoral programs than you will if you are an experienced executive who wants to get an executive doctorate while continuing to work full time.
Also consider whether each potential school is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). AACSB accreditation indicates that a business school has met a set of standards for its faculty, curricula, resources and other criteria.
You may also wish to explore academic journals in your discipline to search for well-regarded authors in the business subjects that interest you. The AACSB blog for students offers a list of academic journals for this purpose.
What are the requirements for admission to a doctorate program in business?
To be admitted to a doctoral degree program in business, you must submit test scores from the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) or the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) general test. You must have a bachelors or masters degree in a related field. You are not required to have a masters degree for admission to a business doctoral program, although having 1 may allow you to transfer some credits or exempt you from taking some required doctoral courses.
What about getting an online doctorate in business?
Pursuing an online business doctorate is not recommended. PhD and DBA programs primarily train students for careers as professors. Doctoral students need to gain experience in teaching and research. Earning an online business PhD or DBA will not provide you with an education in these hands-on skills. An online business school will also not allow you the opportunity to form a strong relationship with your faculty advisor. Some schools are concerned that offering their business doctorate online will damage the degree program’s reputation. The AACSB has not accredited any online business PhD programs.
Executive doctorate programs often require students to participate in residencies each semester. During a residency, students usually attend intensive classes, conduct group projects and work closely with their peers and professors to develop advanced skills.